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he qualified as an architect

Толкование Перевод

1 qualified

adjective

1) qualifiziert; (by training) ausgebildet

be qualified for a job/to vote — die Qualifikation für eine Stelle besitzen/wahlberechtigt sein

you are better qualified to judge that — du kannst das besser beurteilen

2) (restricted) nicht uneingeschränkt

a qualified success — kein voller Erfolg

qualified approval/reply — Zustimmung/Antwort unter Vorbehalt

qualified acceptance — bedingte Annahme

* * *

adjective ((negative unqualified) having the necessary qualification(s) to do (something): a qualified engineer.) qualifiziert

* * *

quali·fied

[ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd, AM ˈkwɑ:l-]

adj

1. (competent) qualifiziert, befähigt, geeignet, ausgebildet

highly \qualified hoch qualifiziert

well \qualified gut geeignet

2. (certified) ausgebildet, -meister [o -meisterin]

\qualified mason Maurermeister(in) m(f)

\qualified radiologist ausgebildeter Radiologe/ausgebildete Radiologin, Facharzt, -ärztin m, f für Radiologie ÖSTERR; (at university) graduiert; (by the state) staatlich anerkannt [o zugelassen], diplomiert

\qualified medical practitioner approbierter [o ÖSTERR ausgebildeter] praktischer Arzt/approbierte [o ÖSTERR ausgebildete] praktische Ärztin

Tim is now a \qualified architect Tim ist jetzt Diplomarchitekt

to be \qualified to practise as a doctor/lawyer approbiert [o ÖSTERR als Arzt/Ärztin] /als Anwalt zugelassen sein

he is not \qualified to teach this course er hat nicht die für die Erteilung dieses Kurses erforderlichen Qualifikationen

3. (restricted) bedingt, eingeschränkt, mit Einschränkungen nach n

\qualified acceptance COMM bedingte Annahme [eines Wechsels], bedingtes [o eingeschränktes] Akzept fachspr

\qualified approval/reply Zustimmung f/Antwort f unter Vorbehalt

\qualified as to time zeitlich beschränkt

\qualified endorsement COMM eingeschränktes Indossament, Indossament nt ohne Obligo fachspr

\qualified majority COMM, ECON qualifizierte Mehrheit

in a \qualified sense mit Einschränkungen

to make a \qualified statement eine Erklärung unter Einschränkungen abgeben

to be a \qualified success kein uneingeschränkter [o voller] Erfolg sein, ein mäßiger Erfolg sein

4. (eligible) berechtigt, imstande

to be \qualified to vote wahlberechtigt [o stimmberechtigt] sein

I don't feel \qualified to speak for her ich sehe mich nicht imstande, für sie zu sprechen

5. ECON, FIN

\qualified accounts berichtigter Jahresabschluss

\qualified auditors' report [or AM audit report] [or opinion] eingeschränkter Bestätigungsvermerk

* * *
['kwɒlIfaɪd]
adj

1) (= having training) ausgebildet; (= with degree) Diplom-

qualified engineer/interpreter — Diplomingenieur(in)/-dolmetscher(in) m(f)

highly qualified — hoch qualifiziert

to be qualified to do sth — qualifiziert sein, etw zu tun

to be fully qualified — eine abgeschlossene Ausbildung haben

qualified to practise (doctor, lawyer) — zugelassen

he is/is not qualified to teach — er besitzt die/keine Lehrbefähigung

he was not qualified for the job — ihm fehlte die Qualifikation für die Stelle

to be well qualified for sth — für etw hoch qualifiziert or gut geeignet sein

he is fully qualified — er ist voll ausgebildet

now that you are qualified — nachdem Sie nun Ihre Ausbildung abgeschlossen haben

she's better qualified than any other candidate — sie ist besser qualifiziert als die anderen Kandidaten or als jeder andere Kandidat

2) (= able, entitled) berechtigt; voter berechtigt, zugelassen

to be qualified to vote — wahlberechtigt sein

I'm not qualified to speak for her — ich bin nicht kompetent, in ihrem Namen zu sprechen

what makes you think you're qualified to judge her? — mit welchem Recht meinen Sie, sie beurteilen zu können?

3) (= limited) praise, approval bedingt, nicht uneingeschränkt

we're only prepared to make a qualified statement about... — wir können uns nur bedingt or mit Einschränkungen zu... äußern

in a qualified sense — mit Einschränkungen

a qualified success — kein voller Erfolg

a qualified yes — ein Ja nt mit Einschränkungen, ein bedingtes Ja

qualified acceptance (Comm) — bedingte Annahme

* * *

qualified [-faıd] adj

1. qualifiziert, geeignet, befähigt ( alle:

for für):

be fully qualified eine abgeschlossene Ausbildung haben

2. befähigt, berechtigt:

qualified for a post anstellungsberechtigt;

qualified voter Wahlberechtigte(r) m/f(m)

3. eingeschränkt, bedingt:

qualified acceptance WIRTSCH eingeschränktes Akzept (eines Wechsels), Annahme f unter Vorbehalt;

in a qualified sense mit Einschränkungen;

give qualified agreement bedingt zustimmen

* * *

adjective

1) qualifiziert; (by training) ausgebildet

be qualified for a job/to vote — die Qualifikation für eine Stelle besitzen/wahlberechtigt sein

you are better qualified to judge that — du kannst das besser beurteilen

2) (restricted) nicht uneingeschränkt

a qualified success — kein voller Erfolg

qualified approval/reply — Zustimmung/Antwort unter Vorbehalt

qualified acceptance — bedingte Annahme

* * *

adj.

geeignet adj.

qualifiziert adj.

English-german dictionary > qualified
2 qualified

quali·fied [ʼkwɒlɪfaɪd, Am ʼkwɑ:l-] adj

1) ( competent) qualifiziert, befähigt, geeignet, tauglich;

highly \qualified hoch qualifiziert;

well \qualified gut geeignet

2) ( certified) ausgebildet, -meister [o -meisterin];

\qualified mason Maurermeister(in) m(f);

\qualified radiologist ausgebildeter Radiologe/ausgebildete Radiologin;

( at university) graduiert;

( by the state) staatlich anerkannt [o zugelassen], diplomiert;

\qualified medical practitioner approbierter praktischer Arzt/approbierte praktische Ärztin;

Tim is now a \qualified architect Tim ist jetzt Diplomarchitekt;

to be \qualified to practise as a doctor/ lawyer approbiert/als Anwalt zugelassen sein;

he is not \qualified to teach this course er hat nicht die für die Erteilung dieses Kurses erforderlichen Qualifikationen

3) ( restricted) bedingt, eingeschränkt;

\qualified acceptance comm bedingte Annahme [eines Wechsels], bedingtes [o eingeschränktes] Akzept fachspr;

\qualified approval/ reply Zustimmung f /Antwort f unter Vorbehalt;

\qualified as to time zeitlich beschränkt;

\qualified endorsement comm eingeschränktes Indossament, Indossament nt ohne Obligo fachspr;

\qualified majority comm, econ qualifizierte Mehrheit;

in a \qualified sense mit Einschränkungen;

to make a \qualified statement eine Erklärung unter Einschränkungen abgeben;

to be a \qualified success kein uneingeschränkter [o voller] Erfolg sein, ein mäßiger Erfolg sein

4) ( eligible) berechtigt, imstande;

to be \qualified to vote wahlberechtigt [o stimmberechtigt] sein;

I don't feel \qualified to speak for her ich sehe mich nicht imstande, für sie zu sprechen

English-German students dictionary > qualified
3 qualify

verb

1) (to cause to be or to become able or suitable for: A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English; She is too young to qualify for a place in the team.) capacitar, reunir las condiciones

2) ((with as) to show that one is suitable for a profession or job etc, especially by passing a test or examination: I hope to qualify as a doctor.) obtener el título de

3) ((with for) to allow, or be allowed, to take part in a competition etc, usually by reaching a satisfactory standard in an earlier test or competition: She failed to qualify for the long jump.) clasificarse

4) ((of an adjective) to describe, or add to the meaning of: In `red books', the adjective `red' qualifies the noun `books'.) calificar

•

- qualification
- qualified
- qualifying

qualify vb

1. obtener el título

he qualified as an architect obtuvo el título de arquitecto

2. tener derecho

staff qualify for a 10% discount los empleados tienen derecho a un descuento del 10%

3. clasificarse

our team qualified for the final nuestro equipo se clasificó para la final

El pasado y participio pasado de qualify se escribe qualified; el gerundio se escribe qualifying

qualify

tr['kwɒlɪfaɪ]

transitive verb (pt & pp qualified, ger qualifying)

1 (entitle, make eligible) capacitar, dar derecho, habilitar

■ her excellent grades qualified her for a grant sus excelentes notas le dieron derecho a una beca

2 (modify) modificar, matizar, puntualizar

3 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL calificar

intransitive verb

1 reunir las condiciones necesarias

■ I'm afraid you don't qualify for a pension me temo que usted no reúne las condiciones necesarias para percibir una pensión

2 (obtain degree) obtener el título (as, de)

3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL clasificarse

■ he qualified for the finals se clasificó para las finales

qualify ['kwɑlə.faɪ] v, - fied ; - fying vt

1) : matizar

to qualify a statement: matizar una declaración

2) modify: calificar (en gramática)

3) : habilitar

the certificate qualified her to teach: el certificado la habilitó para enseñar

qualify vi

1) : obtener el título, recibirse

to qualify as an engineer: recibirse de ingeniero

2) : clasificarse (en deportes)

qualify

v.

• calificar v.

• capacitar v.

• capacitarse v.

• habilitar v.

• habilitarse v.

• llenar los requisitos v.

• modificar v.

'kwɑːləfaɪ, 'kwɒlɪfaɪ
1.

-fies, -fying, -fied transitive verb

1) (equip, entitle)

to qualify somebody FOR something/to + INF: his experience should qualify him for a better post su experiencia debería permitirle acceder a un puesto mejor; this degree qualifies you to practice anywhere in Europe este título te habilita or te faculta para ejercer en cualquier parte de Europa; their low income qualifies them for some benefits — sus bajos ingresos les dan derecho a recibir ciertas prestaciones

2)

a) ( limit)

I'd like to qualify the statement I made earlier — quisiera matizar lo que expresé anteriormente haciendo algunas salvedades (or puntualizaciones etc)

b) ( Ling) calificar*

2.

vi

a) ( gain professional qualification) titularse, recibirse (AmL)

to qualify AS something — sacar* el título de algo, recibirse de algo (AmL)

b) ( Sport)

to qualify (FOR something) — clasificarse* (para algo)

c) ( be entitled)

to qualify (FOR something) — tener* derecho (a algo)

['kwɒlɪfaɪ]
1. VI

1) (=gain qualification) (degree) terminar la carrera, sacar el título, recibirse (LAm); (professional exams) obtener la licencia para ejercer (como profesional)

• to qualify as an engineer — sacar el título de ingeniero

2) (=meet criteria)

a)

• to qualify as sth, it may qualify as a medical expense — puede que cuente como gastos médicos

to qualify as disabled, he must... — para ser declarado minusválido, tiene que...

he hardly qualifies as a poet — apenas se le puede calificar de poeta

b)

• to qualify for sth — (=be eligible) tener derecho a (recibir) algo

she doesn't qualify for a grant — no tiene derecho a una beca, no puede optar a una beca

3) (Sport) clasificarse ( for para)

she qualified third — se clasificó en tercer lugar

the winner qualifies for the second round — el ganador se clasifica para la segunda vuelta

2. VT

1) (=give qualifications, knowledge to)

to qualify sb to do sth — capacitar a algn para hacer algo

the basic course does not qualify you to practise as a therapist — el curso básico no le capacita para ejercer de terapeuta

to qualify sb for sth — capacitar a algn para algo

2) (=make eligible)

your age may qualify you for a special discount — puede que tu edad te dé derecho a un descuento especial

that doesn't qualify him to speak on this — eso no le da derecho a hablar sobre esto

3) (=modify) [+ statement] matizar; (=limit) [+ support, conclusion] condicionar

I think you should qualify that remark — creo que deberías matizar ese comentario

4) (=describe)

a) (gen) calificar (as de)

some of her statements could be qualified as racist — algunos de sus comentarios se podrían calificar de racistas

b) (Gram) calificar a

the adjective qualifies the noun — el adjetivo califica al sustantivo

* * *
['kwɑːləfaɪ, 'kwɒlɪfaɪ]
1.

-fies, -fying, -fied transitive verb

1) (equip, entitle)

to qualify somebody FOR something/to + INF: his experience should qualify him for a better post su experiencia debería permitirle acceder a un puesto mejor; this degree qualifies you to practice anywhere in Europe este título te habilita or te faculta para ejercer en cualquier parte de Europa; their low income qualifies them for some benefits — sus bajos ingresos les dan derecho a recibir ciertas prestaciones

2)

a) ( limit)

I'd like to qualify the statement I made earlier — quisiera matizar lo que expresé anteriormente haciendo algunas salvedades (or puntualizaciones etc)

b) ( Ling) calificar*

2.

vi

a) ( gain professional qualification) titularse, recibirse (AmL)

to qualify AS something — sacar* el título de algo, recibirse de algo (AmL)

b) ( Sport)

to qualify (FOR something) — clasificarse* (para algo)

c) ( be entitled)

to qualify (FOR something) — tener* derecho (a algo)

English-spanish dictionary > qualify
4 diplomarse

pron.v.

1 to graduate, to obtain a diploma.

2 to receive a diploma, to obtain a degree, to receive a degree.

* * *

diplomarse

► verbo pronominal

1 to graduate

* * *

verb

to graduate

* * *

VPR esp LAm to graduate ( from college {etc}4})

* * *

verbo pronominal

a) (AmL) ( obtener un título universitario) to graduate

diplomarse de/en algo — to graduate as/in something

me diplomé de arquitecto or en arquitectura — I graduated as an architect o in architecture

b) ( obtener otro título) to obtain a diploma (o certificate etc)

se diplomó de traductor — he qualified as a translator

* * *

(v.) = graduate

Ex. He was awarded the bachelor's degree, magna cum laude, from Harvard University, and he attended Rutgers Library School where he graduated first in his class.

* * *

verbo pronominal

a) (AmL) ( obtener un título universitario) to graduate

diplomarse de/en algo — to graduate as/in something

me diplomé de arquitecto or en arquitectura — I graduated as an architect o in architecture

b) ( obtener otro título) to obtain a diploma (o certificate etc)

se diplomó de traductor — he qualified as a translator

* * *

(v.) = graduate

Ex: He was awarded the bachelor's degree, magna cum laude, from Harvard University, and he attended Rutgers Library School where he graduated first in his class.

* * *

diplomarse [A1 ]

v pron

1 (obtener un título universitario) to graduate

me diplomé el año pasado I got my degree o graduated last year

diplomarse DE/ EN algo to graduate AS/ IN sth

me diplomé de arquitecto or en arquitectura I graduated as an architect o in architecture

se diplomó de médico/de abogado he qualified as a doctor/as a lawyer

2 (obtener otro título) to obtain a diploma ( o certificate etc)

acaba de diplomarse en fotografía she's just obtained a diploma in photography

se diplomó de traductor he qualified as a translator

* * *

diplomarse ( conjugate diplomarse) verbo pronominal
a) (AmL) ( obtener un título universitario) to graduate;

diplomarse de/en algo to graduate as/in sth
b) ( obtener otro título) to obtain a diploma (o certificate etc)

* * *

vpr

to graduate, to receive a diploma;

se diplomó en enfermería he received a diploma in nursing, he qualified as a nurse

* * *

diplomarse

v/r receive one’s diploma, graduate

Spanish-English dictionary > diplomarse
5 ingeniero

m.

engineer.

* * *

ingeniero

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 engineer

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

ingeniero,-a agrónomo agronomist

ingeniero,-a de caminos, canales y puertos civil engineer

ingeniero,-a forestal forestry expert

ingeniero,-a industrial industrial engineer

ingeniero,-a de minas mining engineer

ingeniero,-a técnico technical engineer

* * *

(f. - ingeniera)

noun

engineer

* * *

SM esp Méx graduate; [título] sir

Ing. Quintanilla — ≈ Dr. Quintanilla

* * *

- ra masculino, femenino engineer

- ingeniero aeronáutico -ra aeronáutica

- ingeniero agrónomo -ra agrónoma

- ingeniero -ra civil/industrial

- ingeniero -ra de sistemas

- ingeniero mecánico -ra mecánica

- ingeniero -ra superior

- ingeniero técnico -ra técnica

* * *

= engineer.

Ex. Scientists, engineers and other subject specialists may be employed together with information scientists as full-time abstractors.

----

* ingeniero agrónomo = agronomist.

* ingeniero astronáutico = rocket scientist.

* ingeniero civil = civil engineer.

* ingeniero de caminos = civil engineer.

* ingeniero del conocimiento = knowledge engineer.

* ingeniero del cuerpo de zapadores = Army Corps engineer.

* ingeniero de minas = mining engineer.

* ingeniero de sonido = sound engineer.

* ingeniero de telecomunicaciones = telecom engineer.

* ingeniero forestal = wildlife manager.

* ingeniero informático = computer engineer.

* ingeniero militar = military engineer.

* * *

- ra masculino, femenino engineer

- ingeniero aeronáutico -ra aeronáutica

- ingeniero agrónomo -ra agrónoma

- ingeniero -ra civil/industrial

- ingeniero -ra de sistemas

- ingeniero mecánico -ra mecánica

- ingeniero -ra superior

- ingeniero técnico -ra técnica

* * *

= engineer.

Ex: Scientists, engineers and other subject specialists may be employed together with information scientists as full-time abstractors.

* ingeniero agrónomo = agronomist.

* ingeniero astronáutico = rocket scientist.

* ingeniero civil = civil engineer.

* ingeniero de caminos = civil engineer.

* ingeniero del conocimiento = knowledge engineer.

* ingeniero del cuerpo de zapadores = Army Corps engineer.

* ingeniero de minas = mining engineer.

* ingeniero de sonido = sound engineer.

* ingeniero de telecomunicaciones = telecom engineer.

* ingeniero forestal = wildlife manager.

* ingeniero informático = computer engineer.

* ingeniero militar = military engineer.

* * *

ingeniero -ra

masculine, feminine

engineer

Compuestos:

● ingeniero aeronáutico, ingeniera aeronáutica

aeronautical o aircraft engineer

● ingeniero agrónomo, ingeniera agrónoma

agriculturist

● ingeniero/ingeniera civil

civil engineer

● ingeniero/ingeniera de caminos, canales y puertos

( Esp) civil engineer

● ingeniero/ingeniera de minas

mining engineer

● ingeniero/ingeniera de montes

forestry engineer

● ingeniero/ingeniera de sistemas

systems engineer

● ingeniero/ingeniera de sonido

sound engineer

● ingeniero/ingeniera de televisión

television engineer

● ingeniero/ingeniera de vuelo

flight engineer

● ingeniero/ingeniera industrial

industrial engineer

● ingeniero mecánico, ingeniera mecánica

mechanical engineer

● ingeniero/ingeniera naval

naval architect

● ingeniero químico, ingeniera química

chemical engineer

● ingeniero/ingeniera superior

engineer ( qualified after a five-year university course)

● ingeniero técnico, ingeniera técnica

engineer ( qualified after a three-year university course)

* * *

ingeniero
◊ -ra sustantivo masculino, femenino

engineer;
ingeniero agrónomo agriculturist;
ingeniero civil/industrial civil/industrial engineer;
ingeniero técnico engineer ( qualified after a three-year university course)
ingeniero,-a sustantivo masculino y femenino engineer
ingeniero agrónomo, agronomist
Esp ingeniero de caminos, canales y puertos, civil engineer
ingeniero técnico, engineer

' ingeniero' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
agrónoma
- agrónomo
- ir
- ingeniera
- oído
- asesor
English:
civil engineer
- electrical engineer
- engineer
- experienced
- quantity

* * *

ingeniero, -a

♦ nm,f

engineer

Comp
ingeniero aeronáutico aeronautical engineer;
ingeniero agrónomo agronomist;
Esp ingeniero de caminos, canales y puertos civil engineer;
ingeniero civil civil engineer;

ingeniero electrónico electrical o electronic engineer;

ingeniero de imagen Br vision mixer, US switcher;

ingeniero industrial industrial engineer;

ingeniero de minas mining engineer;

ingeniero de montes forester, forestry engineer;

ingeniero naval marine engineer;

ingeniero de programas software engineer;

ingeniero químico chemical engineer;
RP ingeniero sanitario drainage engineer;
ingeniero de sistemas systems engineer;

ingeniero de sonido sound engineer;

ingeniero superior = engineer who has done a full five-year university course;

ingeniero técnico = engineer who has done a three-year university course rather than a full five-year course;

ingeniero de telecomunicaciones telecommunications engineer;

ingeniero de vuelo flight engineer

♦ nm
Am salvo RP = title used to address businessmen and professionals (even if they are not actually qualified as an engineer)
* * *

ingeniero

m, ingeniera f engineer

* * *

ingeniero, -ra n

: engineer

* * *

ingeniero n engineer

Spanish-English dictionary > ingeniero
6 importancia

f.

importance.

dar importancia a algo to attach importance to something

darse importancia to give oneself airs

de importancia important, of importance

no tiene importancia it's not important; (no es importante) it doesn't matter (no pasa nada)

sin importancia unimportant

quitar importancia a algo to play something down

* * *

importancia

► nombre femenino

1 importance

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

dar importancia a algo to take something seriously

darse importancia to give oneself airs

de importancia (gen) important 2 (herida, lesión) serious

no tiene importancia it's nothing, it doesn't matter, it's not important

quitar importancia a algo, restar importancia a algo to play something down

sin importancia unimportant

tener importancia to be important

* * *

noun f.

importance

* * *

SF importance

tu ayuda ha sido de gran importancia — your help has been very important o of great importance

un autor de importancia universal — an author of worldwide renown

¿y eso qué importancia tiene? — and how is that important o significant?, and what significance does that have?

no te preocupes, no tiene importancia — don't worry, it's not important

• carecer de importancia — to be unimportant

• de cierta importancia — [empresa, asunto] of some importance, important; [herida] serious

• conceder o dar mucha importancia a algo — to attach great importance to sth

no quiero darle más importancia de la que tiene, pero... — I don't want to make an issue of this but...

• darse importancia — to give o.s. airs

• quitar o restar importancia a algo — to make light of sth, play down the importance of sth

• sin importancia — [herida, comentario] minor

son detalles sin importancia — these are minor details

* * *

femenino importance

detalles sin importancia — minor o insignificant details

concederle or darle importancia a algo — to attach importance to something

quitarle or restarle importancia a algo — to play down the importance of something

no tiene importancia — it doesn't matter

¿y eso qué importancia tiene? — so what?

darse importancia — to give oneself airs

* * *

= importance, merit, notability, pre-eminence [preeminence], prominence, significance, standing, stature, value, distinction, visibility, centrality, meaningfulness, worthwhileness, profile, premium, import, fuse, consequence.

Ex. This format is becoming common in new thesauri, partly because the recognition of the importance of viewing both relationships and subject terms in one tool.

Ex. Much will be said later about the merits and drawbacks of the various types of index and approaches to indexing.

Ex. Its notability is seen to lie in the fact that it has significantly broken the stranglehold upon postgraduate studentships in the gift of the Science and Engineering Research Council.

Ex. Despite its pre-eminence, or possibly because of it, DC has its critics.

Ex. Weights are a quantitative measure of the prominence of various index terms in the description of a subject and may form the basis of an alternative search logic.

Ex. Whatever viewpoint is taken, it is difficult to dispute the significance of AACR1.

Ex. Their sheer institutional standing and regard have had a bearing upon the creation of a situation which is a good deal better than it might otherwise have been.

Ex. Merely having the materials available will not provide the desired boost to the library's stature unless the collection is exceptional.

Ex. This stop list is input to the computer before indexing can commence, and is a list of the words which appear in text which have no value as access words in an index.

Ex. Mystery and detective stories, love and romance fiction, adventure and western stories, recent novels widely publicized but of little literary distinction, popularizations of current affairs characterized by sensationalism and easy dogmatism rather than by dispassionate and qualified analysis -- these and similar books are widely circulated by the public library.

Ex. The new director considers that there is need for recruitment of librarians from all backgrounds into the profession and that librarianship needs higher visibility within society.

Ex. Gilman advocated the academic library's centrality to research.

Ex. The author challenges the meaningfulness of precision and recall values as a measure of performance of a retrieval system.

Ex. But it always assumes the importance, the worthwhileness, of human experience even when -- as in tragedy -- it finds much in that experience evil.

Ex. There is also a further dilemma concerning formats such as film and audio which have tended to receive a lower profile in the library world (too awkward, too cluttered with copyright restrictions, too technically instable).

Ex. To presuppose that clients will continue to travel to defined locations earmarked as libraries in search of information is to deny the premium on time prevalent in today's culture.

Ex. A new set of conventions has had to be developed, using mathematical symbols mainly, which have international import.

Ex. Accessibility is the most important factor in determining the level of fuse of an information source.

Ex. I am looking for guidance on a potential digitization project of some consequence.

----

* adquirir importancia = assume + importance, attain + importance, come up, take on + added weight, gain + significance, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, gain in + importance.

* adquirir importancia histórica = make + history, go down in + history.

* asunto de importancia = matter of weight, matter of consequence.

* asunto sin importancia = matter of no consequence.

* aumentar de importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + significance.

* clasificar en orden de importancia = rank + in order of importance.

* cobrar importancia = assume + importance, take on + added weight, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, be on the agenda.

* conceder importancia = accord + significance level, attach + importance, place + importance.

* conceder mucha importancia a = lay + great store on.

* concienciar a Alguien de la importancia de la información = raise + information awareness.

* consciente de la importancia de la información = information conscious.

* crecer en importancia = grow from + strength to strength, increase in + importance.

* cuestión de importancia = matter of consequence.

* cuestión sin importancia = matter of no consequence.

* dar a Algo más importancia de la que tiene = oversell.

* dar bastante importancia a = place + great store on.

* dar importancia = attach + importance, give + prominence, stress, give + pre-eminence, give + relevance, place + importance, give + importance.

* dar importancia a = give + weight to, place + emphasis on, attach + weight to, create + a high profile for, give + a high profile, place + weight on.

* dar importancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda, be on the agenda.

* dar mayor importancia a = give + pride of place to.

* dar mucha importancia = put + a premium on.

* de capital importancia = momentous, of cardinal importance.

* de crucial importancia = crucially important.

* de especial importancia = of particular note.

* de fundamental importancia = of prime importance, critically important.

* de importancia = of note, of consequence.

* de importancia creciente = of growing importance.

* de importancia crucial = crucially important.

* de importancia fundamental = critically important.

* de importancia secundaria = incidental.

* de mayor o menor importancia = great and small.

* de menor importancia = fringe subject, of fringe interest.

* de menor importancia para = on the fringe of.

* de poca importancia = menial, small-time.

* de primordial importancia = of prime importance, of paramount importance.

* de segunda importancia = marginal, back burner, on the back burner, second in importance.

* de segunda importancia en relación con = secondary to.

* destacar la importa = underscore + importance.

* destacar la importancia de = stress + the importance of, emphasise + the importance of, highlight + the importance of.

* de suma importancia = of the utmost importance, of utmost importance.

* de suprema importancia = of the highest significance.

* de tercera importancia = tertiary.

* de vital importancia = vitally important.

* disminuir la importancia de = lessen + the importance of.

* donde el tiempo es de suma importancia = time-critical.

* en orden de importancia = in rank order, in order.

* falta de importancia = worthlessness.

* ganar cada vez más importancia = go from + strength to strength, grow from + strength to strength.

* ganar importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + strength, gain + prominence, grow in + significance, gain + significance, gain in + importance.

* gente de poca importancia = small fry, the.

* importancia cada vez mayor = growing importance, growing significance.

* importancia histórica = historical significance.

* importancia primordial = key importance.

* importancia + radicar = the importance of + Nombre + lie.

* importancia + residir = the importance of + Nombre + lie.

* importancia + yacer = the importance of + Nombre + lie.

* minimizar la importancia = minimise + importance.

* nada de importancia = nothing in particular.

* no darle demasiada importancia a Algo = think + little of.

* no darle demasiada importancia a + Infinitivo = think + nothing of + Gerundio.

* no darle importancia a = think + very little about/of.

* no percatarse de la importancia de Algo = have + no feeling for.

* no poder dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = cannot + give + too much emphasis + to the importance of, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be stressed too strongly.

* no se puede dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overemphasised, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstressed, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstated.

* no tener importancia = be of no importance, make + no difference, be of no consequence.

* no tener la menor importancia = be of no particular concern.

* ordenar por orden de importancia = rank + in order.

* orden decreciente de importancia = decreasing order of importance.

* orden de importancia = significance order of terms, pecking order, significance order.

* pérdida de importancia = demise, swing away from.

* poca importancia = unimportance, low profile.

* poner de relieve la importancia = underscore + importance.

* prestar importancia a = place + weight on.

* que le presta gran importancia a la cultura = culture-conscious.

* quitar importancia = de-emphasise [de-emphasize, -USA], understate, trivialise [trivialize, -USA], minimise + importance, downplay, gloss over, negate, soft-pedal.

* quitar importancia a un problema = trivialise + trouble.

* quitarle importancia a las cosas = make + light of things.

* realzar la importancia = heighten + importance.

* recalcar la importancia de = stress + the importance of.

* recibir importancia = enjoy + prominence.

* remarcar la importancia = underline + importance.

* resaltar la importancia = underscore + importance.

* resaltar la importancia de = stress + the importance of, emphasise + the importance of, highlight + the importance of.

* restar importancia = minimise + importance, downplay, gloss over, negate, soft-pedal.

* restarle importancia a las cosas = make + light of things.

* ser de importancia primordial = be of key importance.

* ser de importancia vital = lie at + the heart of.

* sin darle importancia = airily.

* sin importancia = negligible, unimportant, trifling, immaterial, of no consequence.

* subrayar la importancia = underline + importance, underscore + importance.

* tema de secundaria importancia = footnote.

* tener gran importancia = be of high significance.

* tener importancia = carry + weight, have + high profile, be of consequence.

* tener la misma importancia = carry + equal weight.

* * *

femenino importance

detalles sin importancia — minor o insignificant details

concederle or darle importancia a algo — to attach importance to something

quitarle or restarle importancia a algo — to play down the importance of something

no tiene importancia — it doesn't matter

¿y eso qué importancia tiene? — so what?

darse importancia — to give oneself airs

* * *

= importance, merit, notability, pre-eminence [preeminence], prominence, significance, standing, stature, value, distinction, visibility, centrality, meaningfulness, worthwhileness, profile, premium, import, fuse, consequence.

Ex: This format is becoming common in new thesauri, partly because the recognition of the importance of viewing both relationships and subject terms in one tool.

Ex: Much will be said later about the merits and drawbacks of the various types of index and approaches to indexing.

Ex: Its notability is seen to lie in the fact that it has significantly broken the stranglehold upon postgraduate studentships in the gift of the Science and Engineering Research Council.

Ex: Despite its pre-eminence, or possibly because of it, DC has its critics.

Ex: Weights are a quantitative measure of the prominence of various index terms in the description of a subject and may form the basis of an alternative search logic.

Ex: Whatever viewpoint is taken, it is difficult to dispute the significance of AACR1.

Ex: Their sheer institutional standing and regard have had a bearing upon the creation of a situation which is a good deal better than it might otherwise have been.

Ex: Merely having the materials available will not provide the desired boost to the library's stature unless the collection is exceptional.

Ex: This stop list is input to the computer before indexing can commence, and is a list of the words which appear in text which have no value as access words in an index.

Ex: Mystery and detective stories, love and romance fiction, adventure and western stories, recent novels widely publicized but of little literary distinction, popularizations of current affairs characterized by sensationalism and easy dogmatism rather than by dispassionate and qualified analysis -- these and similar books are widely circulated by the public library.

Ex: The new director considers that there is need for recruitment of librarians from all backgrounds into the profession and that librarianship needs higher visibility within society.

Ex: Gilman advocated the academic library's centrality to research.

Ex: The author challenges the meaningfulness of precision and recall values as a measure of performance of a retrieval system.

Ex: But it always assumes the importance, the worthwhileness, of human experience even when -- as in tragedy -- it finds much in that experience evil.

Ex: There is also a further dilemma concerning formats such as film and audio which have tended to receive a lower profile in the library world (too awkward, too cluttered with copyright restrictions, too technically instable).

Ex: To presuppose that clients will continue to travel to defined locations earmarked as libraries in search of information is to deny the premium on time prevalent in today's culture.

Ex: A new set of conventions has had to be developed, using mathematical symbols mainly, which have international import.

Ex: Accessibility is the most important factor in determining the level of fuse of an information source.

Ex: I am looking for guidance on a potential digitization project of some consequence.

* adquirir importancia = assume + importance, attain + importance, come up, take on + added weight, gain + significance, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, gain in + importance.

* adquirir importancia histórica = make + history, go down in + history.

* asunto de importancia = matter of weight, matter of consequence.

* asunto sin importancia = matter of no consequence.

* aumentar de importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + significance.

* clasificar en orden de importancia = rank + in order of importance.

* cobrar importancia = assume + importance, take on + added weight, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, be on the agenda.

* conceder importancia = accord + significance level, attach + importance, place + importance.

* conceder mucha importancia a = lay + great store on.

* concienciar a Alguien de la importancia de la información = raise + information awareness.

* consciente de la importancia de la información = information conscious.

* crecer en importancia = grow from + strength to strength, increase in + importance.

* cuestión de importancia = matter of consequence.

* cuestión sin importancia = matter of no consequence.

* dar a Algo más importancia de la que tiene = oversell.

* dar bastante importancia a = place + great store on.

* dar importancia = attach + importance, give + prominence, stress, give + pre-eminence, give + relevance, place + importance, give + importance.

* dar importancia a = give + weight to, place + emphasis on, attach + weight to, create + a high profile for, give + a high profile, place + weight on.

* dar importancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda, be on the agenda.

* dar mayor importancia a = give + pride of place to.

* dar mucha importancia = put + a premium on.

* de capital importancia = momentous, of cardinal importance.

* de crucial importancia = crucially important.

* de especial importancia = of particular note.

* de fundamental importancia = of prime importance, critically important.

* de importancia = of note, of consequence.

* de importancia creciente = of growing importance.

* de importancia crucial = crucially important.

* de importancia fundamental = critically important.

* de importancia secundaria = incidental.

* de mayor o menor importancia = great and small.

* de menor importancia = fringe subject, of fringe interest.

* de menor importancia para = on the fringe of.

* de poca importancia = menial, small-time.

* de primordial importancia = of prime importance, of paramount importance.

* de segunda importancia = marginal, back burner, on the back burner, second in importance.

* de segunda importancia en relación con = secondary to.

* destacar la importa = underscore + importance.

* destacar la importancia de = stress + the importance of, emphasise + the importance of, highlight + the importance of.

* de suma importancia = of the utmost importance, of utmost importance.

* de suprema importancia = of the highest significance.

* de tercera importancia = tertiary.

* de vital importancia = vitally important.

* disminuir la importancia de = lessen + the importance of.

* donde el tiempo es de suma importancia = time-critical.

* en orden de importancia = in rank order, in order.

* falta de importancia = worthlessness.

* ganar cada vez más importancia = go from + strength to strength, grow from + strength to strength.

* ganar importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + strength, gain + prominence, grow in + significance, gain + significance, gain in + importance.

* gente de poca importancia = small fry, the.

* importancia cada vez mayor = growing importance, growing significance.

* importancia histórica = historical significance.

* importancia primordial = key importance.

* importancia + radicar = the importance of + Nombre + lie.

* importancia + residir = the importance of + Nombre + lie.

* importancia + yacer = the importance of + Nombre + lie.

* minimizar la importancia = minimise + importance.

* nada de importancia = nothing in particular.

* no darle demasiada importancia a Algo = think + little of.

* no darle demasiada importancia a + Infinitivo = think + nothing of + Gerundio.

* no darle importancia a = think + very little about/of.

* no percatarse de la importancia de Algo = have + no feeling for.

* no poder dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = cannot + give + too much emphasis + to the importance of, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be stressed too strongly.

* no se puede dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overemphasised, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstressed, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstated.

* no tener importancia = be of no importance, make + no difference, be of no consequence.

* no tener la menor importancia = be of no particular concern.

* ordenar por orden de importancia = rank + in order.

* orden decreciente de importancia = decreasing order of importance.

* orden de importancia = significance order of terms, pecking order, significance order.

* pérdida de importancia = demise, swing away from.

* poca importancia = unimportance, low profile.

* poner de relieve la importancia = underscore + importance.

* prestar importancia a = place + weight on.

* que le presta gran importancia a la cultura = culture-conscious.

* quitar importancia = de-emphasise [de-emphasize, -USA], understate, trivialise [trivialize, -USA], minimise + importance, downplay, gloss over, negate, soft-pedal.

* quitar importancia a un problema = trivialise + trouble.

* quitarle importancia a las cosas = make + light of things.

* realzar la importancia = heighten + importance.

* recalcar la importancia de = stress + the importance of.

* recibir importancia = enjoy + prominence.

* remarcar la importancia = underline + importance.

* resaltar la importancia = underscore + importance.

* resaltar la importancia de = stress + the importance of, emphasise + the importance of, highlight + the importance of.

* restar importancia = minimise + importance, downplay, gloss over, negate, soft-pedal.

* restarle importancia a las cosas = make + light of things.

* ser de importancia primordial = be of key importance.

* ser de importancia vital = lie at + the heart of.

* sin darle importancia = airily.

* sin importancia = negligible, unimportant, trifling, immaterial, of no consequence.

* subrayar la importancia = underline + importance, underscore + importance.

* tema de secundaria importancia = footnote.

* tener gran importancia = be of high significance.

* tener importancia = carry + weight, have + high profile, be of consequence.

* tener la misma importancia = carry + equal weight.

* * *

importancia

feminine

importance

temas de gran importancia matters of great importance o significance o ( frml) of great import

ésos son detalles sin importancia those are minor o unimportant o insignificant details

trató de quitarle or restarle importancia al problema she tried to make light of the problem, she tried to play down the importance of the problem

no debemos darle tanta importancia a este tema we should not make so much of this matter, we should not attach too much importance to this matter

siento llegar tarde — no tiene importancia I'm sorry I'm late — it doesn't matter

¿y eso qué importancia tiene? so what?

darse importancia to give oneself airs

* * *

importancia sustantivo femenino
importance;
◊ darle importancia a algo to attach importance to sth;

quitarle importancia a algo to play down the importance of sth;
detalles sin importancia minor o insignificant details;
no tiene importancia it doesn't matter;
darse importancia to give oneself airs
importancia sustantivo femenino importance, significance: no te preocupes, no tiene importancia, don't worry, it's nothing
el accidente fue de cierta importancia, the accident was quite serious
dar importancia a, to attach importance to
quitarle importancia a algo, to play down the importance of sthg
sin importancia, unimportant
♦ Locuciones: darse importancia, to give oneself airs

' importancia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acento
- acentuar
- alta
- alto
- bagatela
- calibre
- cobrar
- conceder
- dimensión
- énfasis
- entidad
- envergadura
- escatológico
- fallo
- ignorar
- incidir
- insignificancia
- insistir
- interés
- levedad
- marcar
- minúscula
- minúsculo
- niñería
- palidecer
- pequeña
- pequeño
- primera
- primero
- primordial
- protagonismo
- quitar
- recalcar
- relativa
- relativo
- relieve
- representar
- restar
- revestir
- subrayar
- suceso
- suma
- sumo
- talla
- tontería
- valor
- vital
- vuelo
- alguno
- capital
English:
account
- attach
- count
- emphasize
- importance
- incidental
- irrelevant
- issue
- light
- little
- major
- matter
- mind
- minimize
- minor
- moment
- momentous
- override
- paramount
- play down
- primary
- prime
- prominence
- read
- ride
- shrug off
- significance
- smooth over
- store
- thrust forward
- unimportant
- vital
- vitally
- all
- all right
- consideration
- descend
- detail
- emphasis
- gloss
- hot
- import
- magistrate
- menial
- play
- small
- trifling
- utmost

* * *

importancia nf

importance;

de importancia important, of importance;

un tratamiento médico reservado a los casos de importancia a treatment reserved for serious cases;

un arquitecto de importancia an important architect;

recibió un golpe de cierta importancia he took a fairly heavy knock;

adquirir o [m5] cobrar importancia to become important, to take on significance;

dar importancia a algo to attach importance to sth;

darse importancia to give oneself airs;

no tiene importancia [no es importante] it's not important;
[no pasa nada] it doesn't matter;
sin importancia unimportant;

ha sido un rasguño sin importancia it's only a little scratch;

quitar o [m5] restar importancia a algo to play sth down

* * *

importancia

f importance;

dar importancia a attach importance to;

quitar o

restar importancia a algo make light of sth, play sth down;

tener importancia be important;

no tiene importancia it’s not important, it doesn’t matter;

sin importancia unimportant;

darse importancia give o.s. airs

* * *

importancia nf

: importance

* * *

importancia n importance

darse importancia to give yourself airs [pt. gave; pp. given]

tener importancia to be important / to matter

Spanish-English dictionary > importancia
7 master

I 1. ['mɑːstə(r)] [AE 'mæs-]
nome

1) (man in charge) padrone m., signore m.

the master of the house — il padrone di casa

2) (person in control) padrone m. (-a)

to be one's own master — non dipendere da nessuno

to be (the) master of one's fate — essere padrone del proprio destino

to be master of oneself — essere padrone di sé

3) (person who excels) maestro m.

a master of — un maestro di [ narrative]; un esperto di [ public relations]

to be a master at doing — essere (un) maestro nel fare

4) art. (anche Master) maestro m.

5) BE scol. (primary) maestro m., insegnante m. elementare; (secondary) professore m.; (headmaster) preside m.

6) BE univ. (of college) preside m.

7) tecn. (anche master copy) master m., originale m.

8) univ. (graduate) dottore m. (-essa)

master's (degree) — = diploma di dottore (conseguito con un corso di studi di cinque o sei anni)

9) mar. capitano m.

10) (title of young man) signore m.

the young master — ant. il signorino
2.
modificatore [architect, chef] capo; [smuggler, spy] professionista
II ['mɑːstə(r)] [AE 'mæs-]
verbo transitivo

1) (learn) padroneggiare [subject, skill]; conoscere bene [computers, theory]

2) (control) dominare, controllare [ feelings]; vincere [ phobia]

* * *
1. feminine - mistress; noun
1) (a person or thing that commands or controls: I'm master in this house!) padrone

2) (an owner (of a slave, dog etc): The dog ran to its master.) padrone, proprietario

3) (a male teacher: the Maths master.) professore

4) (the commander of a merchant ship: the ship's master.) capitano

5) (a person very skilled in an art, science etc: He's a real master at painting.) maestro

6) ((with capital) a polite title for a boy, in writing or in speaking: Master John Smith.) signorino
2. adjective
((of a person in a job) fully qualified, skilled and experienced: a master builder/mariner/plumber.) maestro, grande
3. verb
1) (to overcome (an opponent, handicap etc): She has mastered her fear of heights.) dominare

2) (to become skilful in: I don't think I'll ever master arithmetic.) padroneggiare, conoscere a fondo

•

- masterful
- masterfully
- masterfulness
- masterly
- masterliness
- mastery
- master key
- mastermind 4. verb
(to plan (such a scheme): Who masterminded the robbery?) essere il cervello

- masterpiece
- master stroke
- master switch
- master of ceremonies
* * *
I 1. ['mɑːstə(r)] [AE 'mæs-]
nome

1) (man in charge) padrone m., signore m.

the master of the house — il padrone di casa

2) (person in control) padrone m. (-a)

to be one's own master — non dipendere da nessuno

to be (the) master of one's fate — essere padrone del proprio destino

to be master of oneself — essere padrone di sé

3) (person who excels) maestro m.

a master of — un maestro di [ narrative]; un esperto di [ public relations]

to be a master at doing — essere (un) maestro nel fare

4) art. (anche Master) maestro m.

5) BE scol. (primary) maestro m., insegnante m. elementare; (secondary) professore m.; (headmaster) preside m.

6) BE univ. (of college) preside m.

7) tecn. (anche master copy) master m., originale m.

8) univ. (graduate) dottore m. (-essa)

master's (degree) — = diploma di dottore (conseguito con un corso di studi di cinque o sei anni)

9) mar. capitano m.

10) (title of young man) signore m.

the young master — ant. il signorino
2.
modificatore [architect, chef] capo; [smuggler, spy] professionista
II ['mɑːstə(r)] [AE 'mæs-]
verbo transitivo

1) (learn) padroneggiare [subject, skill]; conoscere bene [computers, theory]

2) (control) dominare, controllare [ feelings]; vincere [ phobia]

English-Italian dictionary > master
8 Gropius, Walter Adolf

SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building

[br]

b. 18 May 1883 Berlin, Germany

d. 5 July 1969 Boston, USA

[br]

German co-founder of the modern movement of architecture.

[br]

A year after he began practice as an architect, Gropius was responsible for the pace-setting Fagus shoe-last factory at Alfeld-an-der-Leine in Germany, one of the few of his buildings to survive the Second World War. Today the building does not appear unusual, but in 1911 it was a revolutionary prototype, heralding the glass curtain walled method of non-load-bearing cladding that later became ubiquitous. Made from glass, steel and reinforced concrete, this factory initiated a new concept, that of the International school of modern architecture.

In 1919 Gropius was appointed to head the new School of Art and Design at Weimar, the Staatliches Bauhaus. The school had been formed by an amalgamation of the Grand Ducal schools of fine and applied arts founded in 1906. Here Gropius put into practice his strongly held views and he was so successful that this small college, which trained only a few hundred students in the limited years of its existence, became world famous, attracting artists, architects and students of quality from all over Europe.

Gropius's idea was to set up an institution where students of all the arts and crafts could work together and learn from one another. He abhorred the artificial barriers that had come to exist between artists and craftsmen and saw them all as interdependent. He felt that manual dexterity was as essential as creative design. Every Bauhaus student, whatever the individual's field of work or talent, took the same original workshop training. When qualified they were able to understand and supervise all the aesthetic and constructional processes that made up the scope of their work.

In 1924, because of political changes, the Weimar Bauhaus was closed, but Gropius was invited to go to Dessau to re-establish it in a new purpose-built school which he designed. This group of buildings became a prototype that designers of the new architectural form emulated. Gropius left the Bauhaus in 1928, only a few years before it was finally closed due to the growth of National Socialism. He moved to England in 1934, but because of a lack of architectural opportunities and encouragement he continued on his way to the USA, where he headed the Department of Architecture at Harvard University's Graduate School of Design from 1937 to 1952. After his retirement from there Gropius formed the Architect's Collaborative and, working with other architects such as Marcel Breuer and Pietro Belluschi, designed a number of buildings (for example, the US Embassy in Athens (1960) and the Pan Am Building in New York (1963)).

[br]

Bibliography

1984, Scope of Total Architecture, Allen \& Unwin.

Further Reading

N.Pevsner, 1936, Pioneers of the Modern Movement: From William Morris to Walter Gropius, Penguin.

C.Jenck, 1973, Modern Movements in Architecture, Penguin.

H.Probst and C.Shädlich, 1988, Walter Gropius, Berlin: Ernst \& Son.

DY

Biographical history of technology > Gropius, Walter Adolf
9 plan

plæn
1. сущ.
1) а) план;
проект to concoct, devise a plan ≈ придумать, изобрести план (пренебр.) to draw up, formulate, map out a plan ≈ составлять, намечать план to make plans ≈ строить планы to outline a plan ≈ набросать план to unveil a plan ≈ открывать, раскрывать( кому-л.) план to accept a plan ≈ принимать, одобрять план to carry out, execute, implement a plan ≈ выполнять план to put a plan into operation ≈ осуществлять план to present, propose a plan ≈ предлагать план to foil, frustrate, thwart a plan ≈ расстраивать, срывать, разрушать план, мешать чьему-л. плану to reject a plan ≈ отвергать, забраковывать план to shelve a plan ≈ откладывать приведение плана в действие brilliant, ingenious plan ≈ блестящий, гениальный план complicated, elaborate plan ≈ тщательно продуманный план contingency plan ≈ план на случай непредвиденных дополнительных обстоятельств feasible plan ≈ осуществимый, выполнимый план five-year plan ≈ пятилетний план, пятилетка flight plan ≈ план полета;
полетный лист floor plan ≈ поэтажный план здания( с указанием толщины стен, расположения оконных и дверных проемов и назначения помещений) ;
мор. план палубы grandiose plan ≈ грандиозный план sweeping plan ≈ захватывающий, увлекательный план impracticable plan ≈ неосуществимый план impractical plan ≈ неосуществимый план long-term plan ≈ долгосрочный план master plan ≈ генеральный (сводный) план realistic plan ≈ реалистичный план secret plan ≈ тайный, секретный план short-term plan ≈ краткосрочный план well-laid, well-thought-out plan ≈ хорошо проработанный, продуманный план the installment plan ≈ система оплаты товаров в рассрочку on the installment plan ≈ в кредит, в рассрочку pension, retirement plan ≈ пенсионное страхование a plan calls for (smth.) ≈ план предусматривает (что-л.) plans materialize ≈ планы осуществляются, претворяются в жизнь qualified plan ≈ программа условного участия в прибылях Syn: blueprint, design, proposal, scheme, programme б) замысел, план All history is in one sense the fulfilment of a divine plan. Westcott ≈ Вся история является в некотором смысле воплощением божественного плана. Syn: intention, purpose
2) а) способ действий, образ действий Syn: procedure б) цель, намерение Syn: goal
1., aim
1.
3) а) график, диаграмма, схема б) план (местности) в) чертеж (объекта в разных проекциях) ;
спец. план (как одна из существующих проекций) Syn: graph, diagram
4) система, целостность
2. гл.
1) а) распланировать;
запланировать (очередность каких-либо дел) б) проектировать, задумывать, разрабатывать Syn: design
2.
2) строить планы;
надеяться;
намереваться;
затевать What events have you got planned for next week? ≈ Что ты запланировал на следующую неделю? plan ahead Syn: intend
3) архит., строит. делать проект, планировать;
чертить план The gardens were planned by the best landscape gardeners of the day. ≈ Сады были спроектированы (распланированы) лучшими специалистами по ландшафту нашего времени. план, программа действий - counter * встречный план - short-term * краткосрочный план - five-year * пятилетний план, пятилетка - economic * программа /план/ экономического развития - development * план развития;
план (технической) разработки - piece rate wage * (экономика) сдельная система оплаты труда - to adopt a * принять план - to carry out /to fulfill, to implement, to realize/ a * осуществить /выполнить, претворить в жизнь/ план - to put forward a * выдвинуть план - to work out the * of a speech набросать план выступления - to buy things on the installment * покупать товары в кредит /в рассрочку/ (специальное) план - * of site план общего расположения - sketch * эскизный план, кроки - street * план улицы проект - a building erected after the *s of an eminent architect здание, воздвигнутое по проекту известного архитектора чертеж;
схема;
диаграмма - working * рабочий чертеж - general * общий план - master * генеральный план - ground * (специальное) план по нулевой отметке - lines * (техническое) теоретический чертеж корабля - capacity /cargo/ * _ тех грузовой план, чертеж вместимости грузовых трюмов и цистерн горизонтальная проекция - body * корпус( проекция теоретического чертежа корабля) крупномасштабная карта, план замысел, план, намерение - to change one's * изменить свои намерения /планы/ - to form a new * составить новый план - to cripple /to defeat, to upset, to frustrate, to ruin, to thwart, to torpedo, to wreck/ one's * сорвать /расстроить, разрушить/ чьи-л. планы - to have no fixed *s не иметь определенных планов - what are your *s? каковы ваши планы /намерения/? - everything went according to * все прошло согласно намеченному плану /как было намечено/ - it is not a bad * (это) неплохо придумано;
неплохая идея способ действий - the best * would be... самое лучшее будет... - he has changed his whole * он полностью изменил свою тактику цель, задача - his * was to get a degree in medicine его целью было получить диплом врача (церковное) расписание служб на квартал( в церквях методистов) > according to * (военное) (жаргон) поневоле, "по заранее намеченному плану" > on the American * с полным пансионом составлять план, планировать - to * a piece of work спланировать какую-л. работу проектировать;
чертить план, эскизы и т. п. - the school was *ned for 500 pupils школа была запроектирована на 500 учащихся строить планы;
намереваться, затевать - to * everything ahead планировать заранее - to * for the future строить планы на будущее;
думать о будущем - to * to do smth. намереваться сделать что-л. - to * a visit собираться нанести визит /посетить/ - we had *ned an ascent of the mountain together мы собирались вместе подняться на гору - we have *ned for you to stop till tomorrow мы расчитывали, что вы останетесь (у нас) до завтра распланировать;
запланировать (обыкн. to * out) - to * out one's time распланировать свое время - he had *ned it all out он все уже распланировал - have you *ned your trip? вы уже спланировали свою поездку? action area ~ план мероприятий amended ~ исправленный план aquatic environment ~ план размещения окружающих водоемов audit ~ план ревизии bonus ~ система премирования cadastral ~ кадастровый план care ~ план мероприятий по уходу (за больным, выздоравливающим) city ~ план города comprehensive ~ комплексный план conditional sale ~ план условной продажи contingency ~ план действий в чрезвычайных обстоятельствах crisis ~ план выхода из кризиса decision ~ вчт. схема принятия решений development ~ план застройки development ~ план развития development ~ план разработки distribution ~ план распределения district ~ план округа district ~ план района economic ~ народнохозяйственный план educational ~ план образования, план переподготовки, план обучения, план переквалификации financing ~ финансовый план forestry ~ план лесничества ground ~ план местности implement a ~ осуществлять план instalment ~ график платежей при покупке в рассрочку instalment ~ система платежей в рассрочку jobs ~ план увеличения занятости land use ~ землеустроительный план land use ~ план использования земель local ~ план застройки marketing ~ план сбыта продукции marketing ~ план торговли master ~ генеральный план master ~ основной план media ~ план использования средств рекламы medical benefit ~ система пособий по болезни merger ~ план слияния national comprehensive ~ государственный комплексный план on instalment ~ в рассрочку operating ~ оперативный финансовый план operating ~ план работы operating ~ прооизводственный план organization ~ организационный план parcelling ~ план раздела pension ~ система пенсионного обеспечения personal equity ~ (PEP) программа продажи акций служащим компании perspective ~ перспективный план plan замысел, намерение, предположение ~ замысел, намерение;
предположение ~ замысел ~ намереваться, затевать ~ намереваться;
затевать ~ план, проект ~ план;
проект ~ план ~ планировать ~ программа ~ проект ~ проектировать ~ система ~ составлять план, планировать, проектировать ~ составлять план ~ способ действий ~ строить планы;
надеяться ~ схема, диаграмма, чертеж ~ схема, диаграмма, чертеж ~ схема ~ чертеж ~ of actions план действий ~ of operation план работы plot ~ план делянки plot ~ план земельного участка policy ~ план деятельности preconceived ~ заранее составленный план production ~ производственный план quality ~ план обеспечения качества redemption ~ план погашения redevelopment ~ план перепланировки и новой застройки жилого района regional development ~ план регионального развития regional ~ региональный план rehabilitation ~ план реабилитации rescue ~ план спасательных работ retirement benefit ~ система пенсионного обеспечения retirement ~ порядок выхода на пенсию sampling ~ stat. план выборочного контроля savings ~ план экономии service ~ служебный план share repurchase ~ скупка корпорацией собственных акций для поддержания их цены site ~ ориентационный план site ~ ситуационный план sketch ~ набросок плана social welfare ~ план социального обеспечения staff retirement ~ план выхода персонала на пенсию stock option ~ exc. система фондовых опционов stock purchase ~ программа покупки акций служащими корпорации structure ~ план сооружения subdivision ~ план раздела земельных участков test ~ план проведения испытаний town ~ план развития города town ~ схема города training ~ тренировочный план;
план профподготовки treatment ~ план лечения unit-linked ~ система страхования, в которой взносы идут в паевой фонд, а полученные доходы повышают стоимость полиса

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > plan
10 glory

1. noun
1) (splendour) Schönheit, die; (majesty) Herrlichkeit, die

2) (fame) Ruhm, der

3)

glory [be] to God in the highest — Ehre sei Gott in der Höhe
2. intransitive verb
glory in something/doing something — (be pleased by) etwas genießen/es genießen, etwas zu tun; (be proud of) sich einer Sache (Gen.) rühmen/sich rühmen, etwas zu tun

glory in the name of... — den stolzen Namen... besitzen od. führen

* * *
['ɡlo:ri] 1. plural - glories; noun
1) (fame or honour: glory on the field of battle; He took part in the competition for the glory of the school.) der Ruhm

2) (a source of pride, fame etc: This building is one of the many glories of Venice.) der Stolz

3) (the quality of being magnificent: The sun rose in all its glory.) die Herrlichkeit
2. verb
(to take great pleasure in: He glories in his work as an architect.) sich sonnen in

- academic.ru/31407/glorify">glorify
- glorification
- glorious
- gloriously
* * *

glo·ry

[ˈglɔ:ri]

I. n

1. no pl (honour) Ruhm m

in the days of its \glory, this city was the world's cultural centre in ihrer Blütezeit war diese Stadt das kulturelle Zentrum der Welt

he didn't exactly cover himself in [or with] \glory er hat sich nicht gerade mit Ruhm bekleckert iron fam

in a blaze of \glory ruhmvoll, glanzvoll

to bask [or bathe] in reflected \glory sich akk in unverdientem Ruhm sonnen geh

to deserve/get all the \glory for sth die ganzen Lorbeeren für etw akk verdienen/ernten

2. (splendour) Herrlichkeit f, Pracht f

the museum houses many of the artistic glories of the ancient world das Museum beherbergt viele der Kunstschätze des Altertums

how long will it take to restore the castle to its former \glory? wie lange wird es dauern, der Burg wieder zu ihrer alten Pracht zu verhelfen?

3. (attracting honour) ruhmreiche Tat; (achievement) Glanzleistung f

this pupil is the school's \glory dieser Schüler ist der Stolz der Schule

past glories vergangene Ruhmestaten; of soldiers vergangene Heldentaten

4. no pl REL (praise) Ehre f

\glory to God in the highest Ehre sei Gott in der Höhe

5. no pl (heaven) Himmel m, Himmelreich nt

▪ to be in \glory im Himmel sein

to go to \glory ( euph) sterben, ins ewige Reich eingehen euph

6.

▶ \glory be! Gott [o dem Himmel] sei Dank!

II. vi

<- ie->

▪ to \glory in [doing] sth etw genießen

she's always gloried in the fact that she's better qualified than her sister sie hat sich immer gerühmt, eine bessere Ausbildung zu haben als ihre Schwester

my sister glories in pointing out my failings meine Schwester kostet es richtig aus, meine Fehler hervorzuheben

to \glory in one's success sich akk in seinem Erfolg sonnen [o baden]

* * *
['glɔːrɪ]
1. n

1) (= honour, fame) Ruhm m

moment of glory — Ruhmesstunde f

covered in glory — ruhmbedeckt

she led her team to Olympic glory — sie führte ihre Mannschaft zu olympischen Ehren

2) (= praise) Ehre f

glory to God in the highest — Ehre sei Gott in der Höhe

glory be! (dated inf) — du lieber Himmel! (inf)

3) (= beauty, magnificence) Herrlichkeit f

the glories of the past, past glories — vergangene Herrlichkeiten pl

the glories of the desert — die Schönheiten pl

the rose in all its glory — die Rose in ihrer ganzen Pracht or Herrlichkeit

Rome at the height of its glory — Rom in seiner Blütezeit

they restored the car to its former glory — sie restaurierten das Auto, bis es seine frühere Schönheit wiedererlangt hatte

4) (= source of pride) Stolz m

5)

(= celestial bliss) the saints in glory — die Heiligen in der himmlischen Herrlichkeit

Christ in glory — Christus in seiner Herrlichkeit

to go to glory (euph liter) — ins ewige Leben or in die Ewigkeit eingehen (euph liter)

2. vi

to glory in sb's attention — jds Aufmerksamkeit genießen

to glory in one's/sb's success — sich in seinem/jds Erfolg sonnen

to glory in the knowledge/fact that... — das Wissen/die Tatsache, dass..., voll auskosten

they gloried in showing me my mistakes —

to glory in the name/title of... — den stolzen Namen/Titel... führen

* * *

glory [ˈɡlɔːrı; US auch ˈɡləʊriː]

A s

1. Ruhm m, Ehre f:

to the glory of God zum Ruhme oder zur Ehre Gottes;

glory to God, in the highest Ehre sei Gott in der Höhe;

covered in ( oder with) glory ruhmbedeckt;

crowned with glory poet ruhmbekränzt, -gekrönt;

glory be! umg

a) (überrascht) ach du lieber Himmel!,

b) (erfreut, erleichtert) Gott sei Dank!; → cover B 1

2. Zier(de) f, Stolz m, Glanz (-punkt) m

3. Herrlichkeit f, Glanz m, Pracht f, Glorie f

4. voller Glanz, höchste Blüte:

Spain in her glory

5. REL

a) himmlische Herrlichkeit

b) Himmel m:

go to glory umg in die ewigen Jagdgründe eingehen;

send to glory umg jemanden ins Jenseits befördern

6. → gloriole

7. Ekstase f, Verzückung f

B v/i

1. sich freuen, glücklich sein ( beide:

in über akk)

2. sich sonnen (in in dat)

* * *
1. noun
1) (splendour) Schönheit, die; (majesty) Herrlichkeit, die

2) (fame) Ruhm, der

3)

glory [be] to God in the highest — Ehre sei Gott in der Höhe
2. intransitive verb
glory in something/doing something — (be pleased by) etwas genießen/es genießen, etwas zu tun; (be proud of) sich einer Sache (Gen.) rühmen/sich rühmen, etwas zu tun

glory in the name of... — den stolzen Namen... besitzen od. führen

* * *

n.

Heiligenschein m.

Herrlichkeit f.

Pracht -en f.

Ruhm nur sing. m.

English-german dictionary > glory
11 supuesto

adj.

supposed, hypothetical, assumed, alleged.

m.

supposition, assumption.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: suponer.

* * *

supuesto

► nombre masculino

1 (suposición) supposition, assumption

2 (hipótesis) hypothesis

————————

supuesto

► participio pasado

1→ link=suponer suponer

► adjetivo

1 (que se supone) supposed, assumed

2 (pretendido) so-called, self-styled

► nombre masculino supuesto

1 (suposición) supposition, assumption

2 (hipótesis) hypothesis

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

dar algo por supuesto,-a to take something for granted

en el supuesto de que... supposing that...

nombre supuesto assumed name

* * *
1. (f. - supuesta)
adj.

supposed

- por supuesto
2. noun m.
supposition

* * *

1.

PP de suponer

2. ADJ

1) (=falso) [nombre] assumed, false

el supuesto arquitecto resultó no tener título — the supposed architect proved not to be qualified

2) (=no demostrado) supposed

en el supuesto informe policial — in the supposed police report

3)

¡por supuesto! — of course!

por supuesto que iré — of course I'll go

-¿puedo usar su teléfono? -¡por supuesto! — "can I use your phone?" - "of course (you can)!"

4)

dar algo por supuesto — to take sth for granted

dieron por supuesto que estábamos interesados — they took it for granted that we were interested

5)

supuesto que — frm (=dando por sentado que) assuming; (=en caso de que) in the event of

supuesto que nuestra moneda no baje — (always) assuming our currency does not fall in value

supuesto que las autoridades requieran una prueba — in the event of the authorities requiring proof

3.

SM (=hipótesis) assumption

partieron del supuesto de que era verdad — they started from the assumption that it was true

en el supuesto de que no venga — assuming that he doesn't come

supuesto previo — prior assumption

* * *
I
- ta adjetivo

a) ( falso) false

el supuesto electricista — the so-called o supposed electrician

b) ( que se rumorea)

la radio desmintió su supuesta muerte — reports of his death were denied on the radio

su supuesta enfermedad — her supposed illness

c)

por supuesto — of course

¿lo sabías? - por supuesto que sí! — did you know? - of course I did!

dar algo por supuesto — to take something for granted
II
masculino supposition

partiendo del supuesto de que no sabían nada — working on the assumption that they knew nothing

en el supuesto de que tenga un accidente — should you have an accident, in the event of an accident

* * *
I
- ta adjetivo

a) ( falso) false

el supuesto electricista — the so-called o supposed electrician

b) ( que se rumorea)

la radio desmintió su supuesta muerte — reports of his death were denied on the radio

su supuesta enfermedad — her supposed illness

c)

por supuesto — of course

¿lo sabías? - por supuesto que sí! — did you know? - of course I did!

dar algo por supuesto — to take something for granted
II
masculino supposition

partiendo del supuesto de que no sabían nada — working on the assumption that they knew nothing

en el supuesto de que tenga un accidente — should you have an accident, in the event of an accident

* * *

supuesto¹

¹ = assumption, construct, presumption, presupposition [pre-supposition].

Ex: Also, in controlled indexing language data bases, there is often an assumption that a user will be prepared to chase strings of references or to consult a sometimes complex thesaurus.

Ex: Often they use rather fancy words, such as 'theoretical models' or ' constructs' or 'paradigms' to describe what are, very frequently, no more than hypothetical ideas or categorisations which have little empirical evidence to back them up.

Ex: Some of these presumptions have served only to perpetuate misconceptions of collection.

Ex: Computers hold pre-defined and fixed presuppositions, whilst those of humans are unpredictable.

* ¡por supuesto que no! = God forbid.

* por supuesto = of course, surely, to be sure, certainly.

* ¡por supuesto que no! = heaven forbid.

* supuesto práctico = case.

supuesto²

² = alleged, perceived, so-called, assumed, imagined, imaginary example, presumable, putative, reputed, presumptive, apparent.

Ex: Meanwhile the ALA and others are making wildly improbable statements about the supposedly numerous opportunities for library school graduates due to the alleged shortage of librarians.

Ex: The arrangements should also negotiate resistance to perceived 'American dominance', erode price differentials between Europe and the US, and permit each country to support its own online services.

Ex: DOBIS/LIBIS contains a so-called 'help' capability.

Ex: This article discusses the advantages of storing information on discs which have an assumed life span of 20 years.

Ex: In recent years, then, there has been much less scaremongering about the imagined horrors of drowning in a sea of paper.

Ex: An imaginary example for a distributed fact retrieval process, based on current tools and systems, is analysed in order to clarify the requirements of such an intermediary system.

Ex: A study was made of 8 indexes and abstracts of presumable interest to students of communication.

Ex: Not all putative delegates were able to attend the conference -- some, e.g., were refused visas.

Ex: Another doctor confirmed Karr's reputed plans for sex-change surgery.

Ex: Thirty patients with a diagnosis of presumptive bacterial conjunctivitis were assessed in a randomized trial.

Ex: Victim of an apparent assassination attempt, his face was left permanently disfigured and pockmarked.

* * *

supuesto¹ -ta

adjective

1 (falso) false

actuaba bajo un nombre supuesto he worked under a false o an assumed name

el supuesto electricista resultó ser un ladrón the so-called o supposed electrician proved to be a thief

2

(que se rumorea): la radio desmintió su supuesta muerte reports of his death were denied on the radio

su supuesta enfermedad her supposed illness

3

por supuesto of course

¿vendrás? — ¡por supuesto! are you going to come? — of course!

¿lo sabías? — ¡por supuesto que sí! did you know? — of course I did!

dar algo por supuesto to take sth for granted

supuesto²

masculine

supposition

su teoría descansa en un supuesto fundamental his theory rests on one fundamental supposition

¿y en el supuesto de que no acepten? and supposing they don't accept?, what if they don't accept?

en el supuesto de que suceda alguna catástrofe in the event of a disaster

partiendo del supuesto de que no sabían nada working on the assumption that they knew nothing

en el supuesto de que tenga un accidente should you have an accident, in the event of an accident

* * *

Del verbo suponer: ( conjugate suponer)

supuesto es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
suponer
supuesto
suponer ( conjugate suponer) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( tomar como hipótesis) to suppose, assume;

◊ supongamos que lo que dice es cierto let's suppose o assume what he says is true;

suponiendo que todo salga bien assuming everything goes OK
b) ( imaginar):

◊ supongo que tienes razón I suppose you're right;

¿va a venir hoy? — supongo que sí is she coming today? — I should think so o I suppose so;
es de supuesto que se lo habrán dicho presumably o I should think he's been told;
se supone que empieza a las nueve it's supposed to start at nine
2 (significar, implicar) to mean;
◊ eso supondría tener que repetirlo that would mean having to do it again

supuesto 1
◊ -ta adjetivo

a) ( falso) false;

◊ un nombre supuesto a false name;

el supuesto mendigo the supposed beggar
b) ( que se rumorea) ‹ milagro› alleged ( before n)

c)

◊ por supuesto of course;

dar algo por supuesto to take sth for granted
supuesto 2 sustantivo masculino
supposition
suponer verbo transitivo
1 (creer, imaginar) to suppose: supongamos que..., let's assume o suppose that...
supongo que me llamarán, I presume they're going to phone me
supongo que sí, I suppose so
se supone que acaba a las seis, it's supposed to finish at six
se supone que él es el entendido, he's supposed to be the expert
te suponía en París, I thought you were in Paris
2 (conllevar, significar) to mean, involve: no supone ningún riesgo, it doesn't involve any risk
(la amistad, el aprecio) to mean ➣ Ver nota en mean
♦ Locuciones: ser de suponer: es de suponer que se lo han contado, presumably o I would imagine she's been told
ser un suponer, to be conjecture
supuesto,-a
I adj pey (presumiendo: falsedad) ese supuesto artista, that so-called artist
(: inocencia) alleged
el supuesto asesino, the alleged murderer
II m (conjetura) assumption
en el supuesto de que, on the assumption that: en el supuesto de que te pregunten, supposing you are asked
♦ Locuciones: dar por supuesto, to take sthg for granted
por supuesto, of course
supuesto que, since, inasmuch that
' supuesto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
dar
- supuesta
- partir
- presupuesto
English:
assumption
- boon
- course
- ostensible
- professed
- reputed
- so-called
- supposed
- would-be
- go
- means
- naturally
- so
- sure
- surely

* * *

supuesto, -a

♦ participio
ver suponer
♦ adj

1. [hipotético] supposed;
[culpable, asesino] alleged;
no se ha confirmado el supuesto ataque al corazón del presidente there has been no confirmation of the president's supposed o alleged heart attack

2. [falso] false;

actuó bajo un nombre supuesto he acted under a false o assumed name

♦ nm

supposition, assumption;

en el supuesto de que venga assuming (that) he comes;

esto no es más que un supuesto this is no more than a supposition;

en estos supuestos no es válido el principio general in these cases the general rule does not apply;

partimos del supuesto de que todo va a salir bien we're working on the assumption that everything will turn out right;

supuestos de cancelación grounds for cancellation

♦ por supuesto loc adv

of course;

¿te gusta? – por supuesto do you like it? – of course;

¿la invitarás? – por supuesto que sí/no are you going to invite her? – of course I am/of course not;

por supuesto que puedes venir of course you can come;

por supuesto que si te deja de interesar, te puedes retirar of course if you lose interest, you can always back out;

dar algo por supuesto to take sth for granted;

doy por supuesto que te interesa I take it for granted that you're interested

* * *

supuesto

I part → suponer

II adj supposed, alleged;

supuesto que (ya que) since; (en caso de que) if;

por supuesto of course;

dar algo por supuesto take sth as read

III m assumption

* * *

supuesto, -ta adj

1) : supposed, alleged

2)

por supuesto : of course, absolutely

* * *

supuesto adj

1. (presunto) alleged

el supuesto asesino the alleged murderer

2. (falso) supposed / assumed

el supuesto rey the supposed king

dar por supuesto to take for granted

por supuesto of course

Spanish-English dictionary > supuesto
12 justipreciación

f.

appraisal.

* * *

justipreciación

► nombre femenino

1 valuation

* * *

justipreciación f Jur to appraisal, estimate: la justipreciacion de unos terrenos le compete a un arquitecto, an architect is the person qualified to appraise the land

Spanish-English dictionary > justipreciación
13 justipreciación

justipreciación f Jur to appraisal, estimate: la justipreciacion de unos terrenos le compete a un arquitecto, an architect is the person qualified to appraise the land

English-spanish dictionary > justipreciación
14 fully

fully [ˈfʊlɪ]

adverb

[justify] complètement ; [understand] très bien ; [satisfied] entièrement

► fully-fitted kitchen noun cuisine f entièrement équipée

► fully-fledged adjective [system] à part entière

• he's now a fully-fledged doctor/architect (British) il est maintenant médecin/architecte diplômé

* * *
['fʊlɪ]
adverb

1) ( completely) [understand] très bien; [succeed, recover] tout à fait; [furnished, dressed] entièrement; [awake, developed] complètement; [aware] parfaitement

to be fully qualified — avoir obtenu tous ses diplômes

2) ( to the maximum) [open] à fond; [stretched] complètement

fully booked — complet/-ète

3) ( comprehensively) [study] à fond; [explain] de façon détaillée

4) ( at least) au moins

English-French dictionary > fully
15 roughneck

['rʌfnek]
сущ.; разг.

1) преим. амер. грубиян, хулиган

Young roughnecks have defaced public buildings. — Хулиганствующие юнцы разрисовали фасады общественных зданий.

Jimmy was already a qualified architect; we were seventeen-year-old roughnecks. Basically I think he was at heart a roughneck himself. — Джимми был уже профессиональным архитектором, мы же - семнадцатилетними бездельниками и хулиганами. Я думаю, в душе он и сам был таким же.

He was also an intellectual roughneck. — Он был интеллектуальным хулиганом.

Syn:

tough, rowdy

2) рабочий на буровой вышке

Англо-русский современный словарь > roughneck
16 Watts, Philip

SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping

[br]

b. 30 May 1846 Portsmouth, England

d. 15 March 1926 probably London, England

[br]

English naval architect, shipbuilding manager and ultimately Director of Naval Construction.

[br]

Since he had a long family connection with the naval base at Portsmouth, it is not surprising that Watts started to serve his apprenticeship there in 1860. He was singled out for advanced training and then in 1866 was one of three young men selected to attend the Royal School of Naval Architecture at South Kensington in London. On completing his training he joined the technical staff, then had a period as a ship overseer before going to assist William Froude for two years, an arrangement which led to a close friendship between Watts and the two Froudes. Some interesting tasks followed: the calculations for HM Armoured Ram Polyphemus; the setting up of a "calculating" section within the Admiralty; and then work as a constructor at Chatham Dockyard. In 1885 the first major change of direction took place: Watts resigned from naval service to take the post of General Manager of the Elswick shipyard of Sir W.G.Armstrong. This was a wonderful opportunity for an enthusiastic and highly qualified man, and Watts rose to the challenge. Elswick produced some of the finest warships at the end of the nineteenth century and its cruisers, such as the Esmeralda of the Chilean Navy, had a legendary name.

In 1902 he was recalled to the Navy to succeed Sir William White as Director of Naval Construction (DNC). This was one of the most exciting times ever in warship design and it was during Watts's tenure of the post that the Dreadnought class of battleship was produced, the submarine service was developed and the destroyer fleet reached high levels of performance. It has been said that Watts's distinct achievements as DNC were greater armament per ton displacement, higher speeds and better manoeuvring, greater protection and, almost as important, elegance of appearance. Watt retired in 1912 but remained a consultant to the Admiralty until 1916, and then joined the board of Armstrong Whitworth, on which he served until his death.

[br]

Principal Honours and Distinctions

Knighted 1905. FRS 1900. Chairman, Board of Trade's Load Line Committee 1913. Vice-President, Society for Nautical Research (upon its founding), and finally Chairman for the Victory preservation and technical committee. Honorary Vice-President, Institution of Naval Architects 1916. Master of the Worshipful Company of Shipwrights 1915.

Bibliography

Watts produced many high-quality technical papers, including ten papers to the Institution of Naval Architects.

FMW

Biographical history of technology > Watts, Philip

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